Sweet potato
Soil:
Can be grown in loamy soil with
a pH range of 5.6-6.6
Season and planting:
- Plant the terminal vine cuttings
(80 000/ha) at 20 cm spacing
- The cuttings should be 10-15 cm
in length with 2-3 nodes and to
be collected from matured vines
aged 3 months and above
Preparation of field:
• Plough the field to fine tilth. The
soil depth should be at least 30
cm. Form ridges and furrows 60
cm apart or beds
Irrigation:
• Irrigate before planting, on 3rd
day and then after once a week
•Stop irrigation one week before
harvest
• No irrigation needed if soil is
moist
After cultivation:
• The field should be kept clean by
hand weeding till vines are fully
developed
• Earth up the field on 25th, 50th
and 75th day after planting
Pest management
• Remove previous sweet potato
crop residues and alternate host
i.e., Ipomoea sp. And destroy
them
• Use pest free planting materials
Harvesting
• Immediately after maturity and
destroy the crop residues
Yield:
• 20–25 t/ha of tubers in 110–120
days
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